§689. Violation and remedies
This section governs the enforcement of this subchapter.
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
              
                  1. 
                                Remedies. 
                                Any employer who violates this subchapter is liable to any employee subjected to discipline or discharge based on that violation for:
                                     
                                
                
                  A.
                                        An amount equal to 3 times any lost wages;
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                
                  B.
                                        Reinstatement of the employee to the employee's job with full benefits;
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                
                  C.
                                        Court costs; and
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                
                  D.
                                        Reasonable attorney's fees, as set by the court.
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
              
                  2. 
                                Breach of confidentiality. 
                                In addition to the liability imposed under subsection 1, any person who violates section 684, subsection 4, paragraph C, or section 685, subsection 3:
                                     
                                
                
                  A.
                                        For the first offense, is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000, payable to the affected employee, to be recovered in a civil action; and
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                
                  B.
                                        For any subsequent offense, is subject to a civil penalty of $2,000, payable to the affected employee, to be recovered in a civil action.
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
              
                  3. 
                                Harassment. 
                                In addition to the liability imposed under subsection 1, any employer who requires or repeatedly attempts to require an employee or applicant to submit to a substance use test under conditions that would not justify the test under this subchapter or who without substantial justification repeatedly requires an employee to submit to a substance use test under section 684, subsection 3:
                                     
                                
                
                  A.
                                        Is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000, payable to the affected employee, to be recovered in a civil action; and
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                
                  B.
                                        For any subsequent offense against the same employee, is subject to a civil penalty of $2,000, payable to the affected employee, to be recovered in a civil action.
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                [PL 2017, c. 407, Pt. A, §112 (AMD).]
              
                  4. 
                                Enforcement. 
                                The Department of Labor or the affected employee or employees may enforce this subchapter.  The department may:
                                     
                                
                
                  A.
                                        Collect the judgment on behalf of the employee or employees; and
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                
                  B.
                                        Supervise the payment of the judgment and the reinstatement of the employee or employees.
                                     
                                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
                [PL 1989, c. 536, §§1, 2 (NEW); PL 1989, c. 604, §§2, 3 (AFF).]
              
                        SECTION HISTORY
                        
            PL 1989, c. 536, §§1,2 (NEW). PL 1989, c. 604, §§2,3 (AMD). PL 2017, c. 407, Pt. A, §112 (AMD).