| | |
Act (1994) at its 1994 Annual Meeting in Chicago. The Revised Act | | was approved by the American Bar Association House of Delegates in | | August, 1994. |
|
| | | The Uniform Partnership Act (1994) ("Revised Act" or "RUPA") | | gives supremacy to the partnership agreement in almost all | | situations. The Revised Act is, therefore, largely a series of | | "default rules" that govern the relations among partners in | | situations they have not addressed in a partnership agreement. | | The primary focus of RUPA is the small, often informal, | | partnership. Larger partnerships generally have a partnership | | agreement addressing, and often modifying, many of the provisions | | of the partnership act. |
|
| | | The Revised Act enhances the entity treatment of partnerships | | to achieve simplicity for state law purposes, particularly in | | matters concerning title to partnership property. RUPA does not, | | however, relentlessly apply the entity approach. The aggregate | | approach is retained for some purposes, such as partners' joint | | and several liability. |
|
| | | The Drafting Committee spent significant effort on the rules | | governing partnership breakups. RUPA's basic thrust is to | | provide stability for partnerships that have continuation | | agreements. Under the UPA, a partnership is dissolved every time | | a member leaves. The Revised Act provides that there are many | | departures or "dissociations" that do not result in a | | dissolution. |
|
| | | Under the Revised Act, the withdrawal of a partner is a | | "dissociation" that results in a dissolution of the partnership | | only in certain limited circumstances. Many dissociations result | | merely in a buyout of the withdrawing partner's interest rather | | than a winding up of the partnership's business. RUPA defines | | both the substance and procedure of the buyout right. |
|
| | | Article 6 of the Revised Act covers partner dissociations; | | Article 7 covers buyouts; and Article 8 covers dissolution and | | the winding up of the partnership business. See generally Donald | | J. Weidner & John W. Larson, The Revised Uniform Partnership Act: | | The Reporters' Overview, 49 Bus. Law. 1 (1993). |
|
| | | The Revised Act also includes a more extensive treatment of | | the fiduciary duties of partners. Although RUPA continues the | | traditional rule that a partner is a fiduciary, it also makes | | clear that a partner is not required to be a disinterested | | trustee. Provision is made for the legitimate pursuit of self- | | interest, with a counterbalancing irreducible core of fiduciary | | duties. |
|
|