LD 766
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Page 1 of 3 An Act to Clarify the Criminal Code Relative to Strict Liability Crimes Page 3 of 3
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LR 1580
Item 1

 
C.__Any element of the crime as to which the statute
expressly provides that a person may be guilty without a
culpable state of mind as to that element;

 
D.__Any element of the crime as to which a legislative
intent to impose liability without a culpable state of mind
as to that element otherwise appears;

 
E.__Any criminal statute as to which it is expressly stated
to be a "strict liability crime" or otherwise expressly
reflects a legislative intent to impose criminal liability
without proof by the State of a culpable mental state with
respect to any of the elements of the crime; or

 
F.__Any criminal statute as to which a legislative intent to
impose liability without a culpable state of mind as to any
of the elements of the crime otherwise appears.

 
4-A.__As used in this section, "strict liability crime" means
a crime that, as legally defined, does not include a culpable
mental state element with respect to any of the elements of the
crime and thus proof by the State of a culpable state of mind as
to that crime is not required.

 
5. If a statute defining a crime does not expressly prescribe
a culpable mental state with respect to some or all of the
elements of the crime, a culpable mental state is nevertheless
required, pursuant to subsections 1, 2 and 3, unless:

 
A. The statute expressly provides that a person may be
guilty of a crime without a culpable state of mind as to
those elements; or

 
B. A legislative intent to impose liability without a
culpable state of mind as to those elements otherwise
appears.

 
SUMMARY

 
This bill does 5 things to the Maine Revised Statutes, Title
17-A, section 34.

 
First, it merges the substantive content of Title 17-A,
section 34, subsection 5 in that of Title 17-A, section 34,
subsection 4.

 
Second, it expressly recognizes in Title 17-A, section 34,
subsection 4 that, in addition to specific elements of a crime


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