125th MAINE LEGISLATURE
LD 18 LR 191(01)
An Act To Extend the School Year
Preliminary Fiscal Impact Statement for Original Bill
Sponsor: Rep. Edgecomb of Caribou
Committee: Education and Cultural Affairs
Fiscal Note Required: Yes
             
Preliminary Fiscal Impact Statement
State Mandate - Unfunded
FY 2011-12 FY 2012-13 Projections  FY 2013-14 Projections  FY 2014-15
Net Cost (Savings)
General Fund $30,684,032 $31,211,798 $31,748,641 $32,294,717
Appropriations/Allocations
General Fund $30,684,032 $31,211,798 $31,748,641 $32,294,717
State Mandates
Required Activity Unit Affected Local Cost
Increase the number of days in the school year by 5 days. School Significant statewide
The required local activities in this bill may represent a State mandate pursuant to the Constitution of Maine.  Unless General Fund appropriations are provided to fund at least 90% of the additional costs or a Mandate Preamble is amended to the bill and two-thirds of the members of each House vote to exempt this mandate from the funding requirement, municipalities may not be required to implement these changes.
Fiscal Detail and Notes
Extending the school year by 5 days is estimated to increase the total state and local cost of K-12 public education by $55,789,150 in fiscal year 2011-12 and $56,748,723 in fiscal year 2012-13.  The General Purpose Aid for Local Schools program within the Department of Education will require additional General Fund appropriations of $30,684,032 and $31,211,798 in fiscal years 2011-12 and 2012-13, respectively, to fund the State's required 55% share.  These amounts are reflected in the suggested appropriations above.
In order to fully fund 90% of additional cost of increasing the number of days in a school year by 5 days, the General Purpose Aid for Local Schools program will require additional General Fund appropriations of  $19,526,202 in fiscal year 2011-12 and $19,862,053 in fiscal year 2012-13.  These amounts are not reflected in the suggested appropriations above as the option exists to add the exempting mandate preamble.
Fiscal Year Fiscal Year
2011-12 2012-13
State and Local expenditures 1  $ 2,008,409,391  $ 2,042,954,033
Current number of school days 180 180
Estimated expenditures per school day  $     11,157,830  $     11,349,745
Proposed increase in number of school days 5 5
Increase to total cost of K-12 Education:  $     55,789,150  $     56,748,723
Transition % 100% 100%
Total cost adjusted for transition %  $     55,789,150  $     56,748,723
State share  (%) 55% 55%
State share ($)  $     30,684,032  $     31,211,798
Local share ($)  $     25,105,117  $     25,536,925
Total General Fund cost to fund 90% of requirement  $     50,210,235  $     51,073,851
Additional GF appropriation required   $     19,526,202  $     19,862,053
Local share @ 10%  $       5,578,915  $       5,674,872
Notes:
1  Based on fiscal year 2009-10 actual expenditures, excluding debt service, increased by Real Personal Income growth of 1.72% per year per Title 20-A, §15671.