LD 1266
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LD 1266 Title Page An Act to Protect Against Contamination of Crops and Wild Plant Populations by ... Page 2 of 2
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LR 1178
Item 1

 
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

 
Sec. 1. 7 MRSA c. 103, sub-c. XI-A is enacted to read:

 
SUBCHAPTER XI-A

 
GENETICALLY ENGINEERED PLANTS AND SEEDS

 
§1051.__Definitions

 
1.__Genetically engineered.__"Genetically engineered" means
altered by human manipulation at the molecular or cellular level
by processes, including recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid and
ribonucleic acid techniques, cell fusion, microencapsulation,
macroencapsulation and introduction of foreign genes, that are
not possible under natural conditions.__"Genetically engineered"
does not include products altered exclusively by breeding,
conjugation, fermentation, hybridization, in vitro fertilization
or tissue culture.

 
2. Cross-contamination.__"Cross-contamination" means the
transfer and incorporation of genetic material from a genetically
engineered crop, by cross-pollination or other means, into a
nongenetically engineered crop or to wild plant populations.

 
§1052.__Responsibilities of manufacturer

 
A manufacturer of genetically engineered plants, planting
stock or seeds that present a risk of cross-contamination__and
are sold or distributed in this State is subject to the
provisions of this chapter.

 
1.__Instructions. The manufacturer of the genetically
engineered plants, plant parts or seeds shall provide written
instructions to all growers on how to plant the plant parts,
seeds or plants and how to grow and harvest the crop to avoid
cross-contamination.__These instructions must include, but are
not limited to, the establishment of adequate buffer zones
between genetically engineered plants and wild or cultivated
plants subject to the risk of cross-contamination.

 
2.__Contracts with growers.__An agreement to follow the
instructions required under subsection 1 must be incorporated
into a written contract between a manufacturer of genetically
engineered seeds, plants or plant parts and a grower of the same
in the State.__The manufacturer shall file a copy of each
executed contract between that manufacturer and a grower in the
State with the commissioner no later than 20 days following the
sale of genetically engineered seeds, plants or plant parts.


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