LD 2129
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LD 2129 Title Page An Act to Bring Certain Criminal Code Provisions Addressing Fines Into Conformi... Page 2 of 4
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LR 1589
Item 1

 
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

 
Sec. 1. 15 MRSA §3314, sub-§1, ¶G, as amended by PL 1995, c. 470, §8,
is further amended to read:

 
G. Except for a violation of section 3103, subsection 1,
paragraph D, the court may impose a fine, subject to Title
17-A, sections 1301 to 1305 1304. For the purpose of this
section, juvenile offenses defined in section 3103,
subsection 1, paragraphs B and C are deemed Class E crimes.

 
Sec. 2. 17-A MRSA §1301-A is enacted to read:

 
§1301-A.__Use of fine relative to natural persons

 
Except when specifically precluded, in choosing the
appropriate punishment for every natural person convicted of a
crime, the court shall consider the desirability of imposing a
sentencing alternative involving a fine either in conjunction
with or in lieu of imprisonment.__A sentencing alternative
involving imprisonment may not be imposed by a court solely for
the reason that the person does not have the present or future
financial capacity to pay a fine.

 
Sec. 3. 17-A MRSA §1302, as amended by PL 1993, c. 103, §4, is
repealed and the following enacted in its place:

 
§1302.__Criteria for imposing fines

 
1.__In determining the amount and method of payment of a fine,
the court shall take into account the present and future
financial capacity of the offender to pay the fine and the nature
of the financial burden that payment of the fine will impose on
the offender or a dependent of the offender, if any.

 
2.__An offender who asserts a present or future incapacity to
pay a fine or asserts that the fine will cause an excessive
financial hardship on the offender or on a dependent of the
offender has the burden of proving the incapacity or excessive
hardship by a preponderance of the evidence.__On appeal of a
sentencing alternative involving a fine, the offender has the
burden of demonstrating that the incapacity or excessive
financial hardship was proven as a matter of law.

 
Sec. 4. 17-A MRSA §§1303-A and 1303-B are enacted to read:

 
§1303-A.__Postconviction relief

 
If, in any judicial proceeding following conviction, a court
issues a final judgment invalidating the conviction, the judgment


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