| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows: |
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| | Sec. 1. 15 MRSA §3314, sub-§1, ¶G, as amended by PL 1995, c. 470, §8, | is further amended to read: |
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| G. Except for a violation of section 3103, subsection 1, | paragraph D, the court may impose a fine, subject to Title | 17-A, sections 1301 to 1305 1304. For the purpose of this | section, juvenile offenses defined in section 3103, | subsection 1, paragraphs B and C are deemed Class E crimes. |
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| | Sec. 2. 17-A MRSA §1301-A is enacted to read: |
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| §1301-A.__Use of fine relative to natural persons |
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| | Except when specifically precluded, in choosing the | appropriate punishment for every natural person convicted of a | crime, the court shall consider the desirability of imposing a | sentencing alternative involving a fine either in conjunction | with or in lieu of imprisonment.__A sentencing alternative | involving imprisonment may not be imposed by a court solely for | the reason that the person does not have the present or future | financial capacity to pay a fine. |
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| | Sec. 3. 17-A MRSA §1302, as amended by PL 1993, c. 103, §4, is | repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
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| §1302.__Criteria for imposing fines |
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| | 1.__In determining the amount and method of payment of a fine, | the court shall take into account the present and future | financial capacity of the offender to pay the fine and the nature | of the financial burden that payment of the fine will impose on | the offender or a dependent of the offender, if any. |
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| | 2.__An offender who asserts a present or future incapacity to | pay a fine or asserts that the fine will cause an excessive | financial hardship on the offender or on a dependent of the | offender has the burden of proving the incapacity or excessive | hardship by a preponderance of the evidence.__On appeal of a | sentencing alternative involving a fine, the offender has the | burden of demonstrating that the incapacity or excessive | financial hardship was proven as a matter of law. |
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| | Sec. 4. 17-A MRSA §§1303-A and 1303-B are enacted to read: |
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| §1303-A.__Postconviction relief |
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| | If, in any judicial proceeding following conviction, a court | issues a final judgment invalidating the conviction, the judgment |
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